Anatomy of the Elbow
Before we can understand just what golfers elbow is, it's important to have a general understanding of the structure of the elbow joint, and how the muscles, tendons, ligaments and bones help the elbow joint to function.
As you can see from the diagram to the right, there are many muscles and tendons that make up the elbow joint and forearm. The diagram shows the anterior (or front) view of the forearm. The left picture shows the muscles and tendons closest to the surface of the skin, while the picture on the right shows some of the muscles and tendons deeper within the forearm.
There are also three bones which make up the elbow joint. They are the "Humerus," the "Ulna" and the "Radius."
Now that we can see how the elbow functions, lets look at what exactly golfers elbow is.
What is Golfers Elbow?
Golfers elbow occurs when there is damage to the muscles, tendons and ligaments around the elbow joint and forearm. Small tears, called micro tears, form in the tendons and muscles which control the movement of the forearm. They cause a restriction of movement, inflammation and pain. These micro tears eventually lead to the formation of scar tissue and calcium deposits. If untreated, this scar tissue and calcium deposits can put so much pressure on the muscles and nerves that they can cut off the blood flow and pinch the nerves responsible for controlling the muscles in the forearm.
What Causes Golfers Elbow?
By far the most common cause of golfers elbow is overuse. Any action which places a repetitive and prolonged strain on the forearm muscles, coupled with inadequate rest, will tend to strain and overwork those muscles.
There are also many other causes, like a direct injury, such as a bump or fall onto the elbow. Poor technique will contribute to the condition, such as using ill-fitted equipment, like golf clubs, tennis racquets, work tools, etc. While poor levels of general fitness and conditioning will also contribute.
Treatment for Golfer's Elbow in Augusta GA
As experienced Augusta GA Chiropractors, we have had great success in treating Golfer’s Elbow at Georgia Clinic of Chiropractic. Our unique program comprises of two customized protocols: Golfer’s Elbow-specific chiropractic treatments and cold laser treatments. We are the only office in the Augusta area that is able to provide you with both types of treatments on an office visit.